Legal Obligations

Employers: Your Obligations When Hiring Your First Employee

LE
Lina Evrard
· 6 min read · Updated in 2026

Have you just taken the step of hiring your first employee? Congratulations! But be aware that this comes with new legal responsibilities. Here’s a reminder of the main obligations you need to comply with.

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Mandatory Notices

Every employer must ensure that the required information is clearly displayed in the workplace, in an easily accessible location (such as the break room), or made available online.

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Mandatory Registers

Employee Register

Maintain a register containing employee information and paid interns, in order of hiring. Our services can help you generate it in digital format, except for unpaid interns.

Single Occupational Risk Assessment Document (DUERP)

The DUERP is a mandatory document that must be established within your company. It is an internal assessment designed to inform employees of all the health risks they may be exposed to at work.

⚠️ To anticipate
Since July 2024, the DUERP must be accessible to anyone or any body able to demonstrate a legitimate interest in accessing it (via a digital portal). Inspections are therefore more frequent: an incomplete or outdated DUERP will be quickly identified. The company may then face a minimum fine of €1,500 to €7,500.
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Account Setup

Make sure to set up accounts with the following organizations:

  • Net-entreprises
  • OPCO (depending on your company's business activity)
  • Occupational health service (the one closest to the establishment employing the employees)
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Disability, Life Insurance & Health Insurance

Disability & Life Insurance

Mandatory for executive employees, and depending on the applicable collective agreement for non-executive employees. Employees cannot opt out of coverage.

Health Insurance

Every employer must offer health insurance coverage to their employees. Employees may refuse to join under certain conditions.

⚠️ Key Point
The DUEs (unilateral employer decisions) for employee benefits and health insurance plans must be formally established. If they are missing, and in the event of a URSSAF audit, the employer's share of the contributions may be subject to adjustment.
Take these requirements seriously to avoid penalties and ensure a compliant and secure working environment for your employees. If you are unsure about any of these obligations, this is precisely the kind of situation where dedicated support can make all the difference.
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